ESC
CMI

CMI

ManufacturerFairlight
FunctionSynthesizer (Additive and Digital Sampling Synthesizer)
Produced1979 - 1988
CountryAustralia
Form Factor19" Rackmount
Signal PathDigital Hardware
LinksWikipedia · Peter Vogel and Thomas Dolby on the Impact of the Fairlight CMI video · 1980 Demo video · Page R Owners Manual at Internet Archive · Sound on Sound Article
NotesCMI Series I (1979) Musical sampler was introduced. Price: ~£18,000[2] CPUs: Dual Motorola 6800 Storage: Two 8" floppy drives Memory: 16 kB per voice, System: 64 kB, Video: 16 kB (512x256 pixels) Voices: 8 voices of polyphony Synthesis: waveform drawing via lightpen; dynamic harmonic control, waveform editing Sampling: 8 bits at 16 kHz (mono) Sequencer: Basic keyboard sequencer, Musical Composition Language (MCL), Keyboard: 73 note unweighted velocity sensitive + slave keyboard CMI Series II (1980) Price: ~£25,000 CPUs: Dual Motorola 6800 Storage: Two 8" floppy drives Memory: 16 kB per voice, System: 64 kB, Video: 16 kB (512x256 pixels) Voices: 8 voices of polyphony Synthesis: dynamic harmonic control (Page 4); waveform generating (Page 5); waveform drawing via lightpen (Page 6) Sampling: 8 bits at 2100 Hz to 30.2 kHz (mono) (Page 8) Sequencer: Basic keyboard sequencer (Page 9), Musical Composition Language (MCL, Page C), Realtime Composer (Page R) Keyboard: 73 note unweighted velocity sensitive + slave keyboard I/O: No MIDI, optional CV/Gate interface (Page A) CMI Series IIx (1983) Price: ~£27,000 CPUs: Dual Motorola 6809 Storage: Two 8" floppy drives Memory: 16 kB per voice, System: 256 kB, Video: 16 kB (512x256 pixels) Voices: 8 voices of polyphony Synthesis: waveform drawing via lightpen; dynamic harmonic control; waveform editing; FFT (additive resynthesis) Sampling: 8 bits at 2100 Hz to 30.2 kHz (mono) (Page 8) Sequencer: Page R, Basic keyboard sequencer, Musical Composition Language (MCL) Keyboard: 73 note unweighted velocity sensitive + slave keyboard I/O: MIDI, SMPTE CMI Series III (1985) Price: £40,000[3] or £60,000[2] CPUs: Dual Motorola 6809 CPUs, and one 6809 CPU for each voice card, one Motorola 68000 (to 68020) for waveform processor card Storage: Hard drive and Tape DC600 Streamer (ESDI, SCSI), one 8" floppy drive Memory: 14 MB, expandable to 32 MB and maximum 64 MB on last hard revision (RAM RAM disk), System: 356 kB Voices: 16 voices of polyphony (expandable) Synthesis: waveform drawing via graphics tablet; waveform editing; FFT (additive resynthesis) Sampling: 16 bits at 100 kHz (mono) or 50 kHz (stereo) Sequencer: CAPS (Composer, Arranger, Performer Sequencer), 80 track polyphonic, Musical Composition Language (MCL), Keyboard: 73 note unweighted velocity sensitive (MIDI compatible) I/O: MIDI, SMPTE