ESC
MS-404

MS-404

ManufacturerDoepfer
FunctionSynthesizer (Analog Monophonic Rack-mount MIDI synthesizer)
Produced1994-
CountryGermany
Form Factor19" Rackmount
Signal PathAnalog Hardware
PowerSwitchable 110/220 IEC Power In
Channels1 Voice (Analog Monophonic)
Connections
  • Audio In Mono · 1/4" Phone Jack (6.35mm)
  • Audio Out Mono · 1/4" Phone Jack (6.35mm)
  • Gate · 1/4" Phone Jack (6.35mm)
  • CV · 1/4" Phone Jack (6.35mm)
  • MIDI In · DIN
  • MIDI Thru · DIN
  • IEC Power In
Controls
  • MIDI Learn · Momentary Push Switch
  • Glide · Rotary Pot · 0-12
  • Tune · Rotary Pot
  • Pulsewidth · Rotary Pot
  • Oscillator Waveform · Toggle Switch · Square/Saw
  • Oscillator Source · Toggle Switch · VCO/Noise
  • Oscillator Modulation · Toggle Switch · FM/PWM
  • LFO 1 Amplitude · Rotary Pot
  • LFO 1 Speed · Rotary Pot
  • LFO 1 Frequency Range · Toggle Switch · Slow/Fast/Standard
  • VCF Frequency · Rotary Pot
  • VCF Tracking · Toggle Switch · Full/Off/Half
  • VCF Envelope Amplitude · Rotary Pot
  • LFO 2 Amplitude · Rotary Pot
  • LFO 2 Frequency · Rotary Pot
  • LFO 2 Frequency Range · Toggle Switch · Slow/Fast/Standard
  • VCF Resonance · Rotary Pot
  • VCA Accent · Rotary Pot
  • Envelope Attack Time · Rotary Pot
  • Envelope Decay Time · Rotary Pot
  • Envelope Sustain Level · Rotary Pot
  • Envelope Release Time · Rotary Pot
LinksMS-404 Users Guide
NotesMS-404 is a MIDI-controlled monophonic analog synthesizer. It takes account into the actual trend of analog sound synthesis combined with the immediate access to all sound parameters. The MS-404 is a serious alternative to the high-cost second hand vintage synthesizers. The sound generating section of the MS-404 is 100% analog (VCO, Noise, VCF, VCA, ADSR, 2 LFO's). Even the envelope and the LFO's are pure analog and not simulated by software. The immediate access to all sound parameters is realised by 15 knobs and 6 switches. The external audio input enables the subsequent sound modeling of other sound sources like samplers, digital synthesizers or expanders. On top of that the MS-404 works as a monophonic MIDI-to-CV interface to control another analog synthesizer. The MS-404 is capable of controlling VCF frequency and VCA envelope amount (accent) via MIDI. MS-404 Features - VCO - - real VCO (no DCO) - - switchable between sawtooth / off / rectangle (pulse) - - pulsewidth of rectangle adjustable, pulsewidth modulation with LFO1 - - glide time adjustable, glide on/off via MIDI-Controller #65 (Portamento) - - frequency modulation with LFO1, even in audio range for producing typical FM sounds - NOISE - - white noise as alternative sound source (switcheable instead of VCO) - VCF - - 24dB resonance filter (low pass), resonance/emphasis adjustable up to self oscillation - - frequency may be controlled via any MIDI controller and/or MIDI velocity - - frequency modulation with LFO2, even in audio range for metallic/FM sounds - - keyboard tracking switchable off/half/full (continued on following page) - VCA - - envelope amount (accent) controllable via MIDI volume (ctr.#7) and/or velocity - - effect of accent adjustable (accent knob) - Envelope - - full ADSR type (Attack-Decay-Sustain-Release) - LFO1 and LFO2 - - 3 frequency ranges from sub-LFO (some minutes oscillation period) up to audio (max. 5kHz) - - waveform triangle - - frequency and level adjustable - - LFO1: to VCO frequency or VCO pulsewidth modulation switchable - - LFO2: VCF frequency - External Audio Input - - level adjustable - - alternative sound source instead of VCO or Noise - MIDI-CV Interface (internal): - - MIDI channel and transpose (reference note) selectable via learn button - - retrigger on/off (new trigger if playing legato) - - controlling of glide on/off via Controller #65 - - controlling of VCF frequency via any Controller and/or Velocity - - controlling of VCA envelope amount via Controller #7 and/or velocity - - two 1/4" jack sockets for CV und Gate Output (may be changed to CV/Gate Input when changing jumpers inside by authorized dealers) - light grey 19" housing, 1 unit - versions for mains input 220...240V AC or 110...120V AC available (please order the right type) - User`s guide in German or English language - Technical manual available for customers upon request (schematics, pcb components), comments only in German language available, schematics are international - Reports in German Magazines: KEYS 12/94, KEYBOARDS 5/95, SOUND CHECK 3/95, FACHBLATT 3/95